Self-complete

.idea/material_theme_project_new.xml

@@ -3,8 +3,15 @@
   <component name="MaterialThemeProjectNewConfig">
     <option name="metadata">
       <MTProjectMetadataState>
-        <option name="userId" value="-51ab2c09:19e209689d2:-7dc7" />
+        <option name="migrated" value="true" />
+        <option name="pristineConfig" value="false" />
+        <option name="userId" value="51fce684:19c942ae0f3:-7ffd" />
       </MTProjectMetadataState>
     </option>
+    <option name="titleBarState">
+      <MTProjectTitleBarConfigState>
+        <option name="overrideColor" value="false" />
+      </MTProjectTitleBarConfigState>
+    </option>
   </component>
 </project>

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -3,22 +3,42 @@ project(Lab8)
 
 set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 20)
 
+include(FetchContent)
+
+FetchContent_Declare(
+        nlohmann_json
+        GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/nlohmann/json.git
+        GIT_TAG v3.11.3
+)
+
+FetchContent_MakeAvailable(nlohmann_json)
+
 add_executable(Lab8
+        src/TaxRates.h
+        src/Property.h
+        src/Property.cpp
+        src/Apartment.cpp
+        src/Apartment.h
+        src/Car.cpp
+        src/Car.h
+        src/CountryHouse.cpp
+        src/CountryHouse.h
         src/main.cpp
-        src/Property/Property.cpp
+        src/Owner.cpp
-        src/Property/Property.h
+        src/Owner.h
-        src/Apartment/Apartment.cpp
+        src/Ijsonio.cpp
-        src/Apartment/Apartment.h
+        src/Ijsonio.h
-        src/Car/Car.cpp
+        src/PropertySimpleFactory.cpp
-        src/Car/Car.h
+        src/PropertySimpleFactory.h
-        src/CountryHouse/CountryHouse.cpp
+        src/TaxService.cpp
-        src/CountryHouse/CountryHouse.h
+        src/TaxService.h
-        src/Owner/Owner.cpp
+        src/tinyxml2.cpp
-        src/Owner/Owner.h
+        src/tinyxml2.h
-        src/TaxRates/TaxRates.h
+        src/Ixmlio.cpp
-        src/Human/Human.cpp
+        src/Ixmlio.h
-        src/Human/Human.h
+        src/FileType.h
-        src/City/City.cpp
+        src/FileTypeFactory.h
-        src/City/City.h
+        src/FileTypeFactory.cpp
-        src/PropertyFactory/PropertyFactory.cpp
+)
-        src/PropertyFactory/PropertyFactory.h)
+
+target_link_libraries(Lab8 PRIVATE nlohmann_json::nlohmann_json)

diagrams/uml.puml

@@ -1,42 +1,143 @@
 @startuml
+skinparam classAttributeIconSize 0
 
-class Property {
+title Lab8 - Property Tax System
-    # double price
+
-    # string address
+' =======================
-    + show()
+' ENUM
-    + clone()
+' =======================
+enum FileType {
+    JSON
+    XML
+    ANOTHER
 }
 
+' =======================
+' INTERFACES
+' =======================
+interface Ijsonio {
+    +fromJson(json)
+    +toJson() : json
+}
+
+interface Ixmlio {
+    +fromXml(XMLElement*)
+    +toXml(XMLDocument&) : XMLElement*
+}
+
+' =======================
+' ABSTRACT CLASS
+' =======================
+abstract class Property {
+    #worth : double
+
+    +Property(worth)
+    +calculateTax() : double
+    +incomeTax() : double
+
+    +fromJson(json)
+    +toJson() : json
+    +fromXml(XMLElement*)
+    +toXml(XMLDocument&) : XMLElement*
+
+    +~Property()
+}
+
+Property ..|> Ijsonio
+Property ..|> Ixmlio
+
+' =======================
+' DERIVED CLASSES
+' =======================
 class Apartment {
-    - int rooms
+    #square : double
-    + show()
+    +calculateTax() : double
-    + clone()
 }
 
 class Car {
-    - string brand
+    #horsepower : double
-    - int horsepower
+    +calculateTax() : double
-    + show()
-    + clone()
 }
 
 class CountryHouse {
-    - int floors
+    #distanceFromCity : double
-    - double landArea
+    +calculateTax() : double
-    + show()
-    + clone()
-}
-
-class City {
-    - vector<Property>
-    + addProperty()
-    + showAll()
 }
 
 Property <|-- Apartment
 Property <|-- Car
 Property <|-- CountryHouse
 
-City o-- Property
+' =======================
+' OWNER
+' =======================
+class Owner {
+    -fullname : string
+    -inn : string
+    -properties : vector<Property*>
+
+    +addProperty(Property*)
+    +removeProperty(int)
+    +calculateTotalTax() : double
+    +showProperties()
+
+    +fromJson(json)
+    +toJson() : json
+    +fromXml(XMLElement*)
+    +toXml(XMLDocument&) : XMLElement*
+
+    +~Owner()
+}
+
+Owner ..|> Ijsonio
+Owner ..|> Ixmlio
+
+Owner *-- Property : owns
+
+' =======================
+' FACTORY
+' =======================
+class PropertySimpleFactory {
+    +static getProperty(key : string) : Property*
+}
+
+Owner ..> PropertySimpleFactory
+
+' =======================
+' SERVICE LAYER
+' =======================
+class TaxService {
+    -owners : vector<Owner*>
+
+    +load(filename)
+    +save(filename)
+
+    +loadFromJson()
+    +saveToJson()
+
+    +loadFromXml()
+    +saveToXml()
+
+    +addOwner()
+    +removeOwner()
+
+    +addProperty()
+    +removeProperty()
+
+    +showOwners()
+
+    +~TaxService()
+}
+
+TaxService o-- Owner
+
+' =======================
+' FILE TYPE FACTORY
+' =======================
+class FileTypeFactory {
+    +static getFileType(filename) : FileType
+}
+
+FileTypeFactory ..> FileType
 
 @enduml

src/Apartment.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include "Apartment.h"
+#include "TaxRates.h"
+
+Apartment::Apartment(double worth, double square)
+        : Property(worth)
+{
+    this->square = square;
+}
+
+double Apartment::calculateTax()
+{
+    if (square > TAX_RATES::LIMIT_APARTMENT_SQUARE)
+    {
+        return worth * TAX_RATES::APARTMENT_LUXURY_TAX;
+    }
+
+    return worth * TAX_RATES::APARTMENT_TAX;
+}
+
+void Apartment::fromJson(json j)
+{
+    worth = j["worth"];
+
+    square = j["square"];
+}
+
+json Apartment::toJson()
+{
+    json j;
+
+    j["worth"] = worth;
+
+    j["square"] = square;
+
+    j["tax"] = calculateTax();
+
+    return j;
+}
+
+void Apartment::fromXml(
+        XMLElement* element)
+{
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            &worth
+    );
+
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "square",
+            &square
+    );
+}
+
+XMLElement* Apartment::toXml(
+        XMLDocument& doc)
+{
+    XMLElement* element =
+            doc.NewElement("Apartment");
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            worth
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "square",
+            square
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "tax",
+            calculateTax()
+    );
+    return element;
+}

src/Apartment.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "Property.h"
+
+class Apartment : public Property
+{
+private:
+    double square;
+
+public:
+    Apartment(double worth, double square);
+
+    void fromJson(json j) override;
+
+    json toJson() override;
+
+    void fromXml(XMLElement* element) override;
+
+    XMLElement* toXml(XMLDocument& doc) override;
+
+    double calculateTax() override;
+};

src/Apartment/Apartment.cpp

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-#include "Apartment.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-Apartment::Apartment() {
-    rooms = 0;
-
-    std::cout << "Apartment created\n";
-}
-
-Apartment::Apartment(double price,
-                     std::string address,
-                     int rooms)
-        : Property(price, address) {
-
-    this->rooms = rooms;
-
-    std::cout << "Apartment created\n";
-}
-
-void Apartment::addResident(Human* resident) {
-    residents.push_back(resident);
-}
-
-void Apartment::show() const {
-
-    std::cout
-            << "\nApartment\n"
-            << "Address: " << address << std::endl
-            << "Price: " << price << std::endl
-            << "Rooms: " << rooms << std::endl;
-
-    std::cout << "Residents:\n";
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < residents.size(); i++) {
-        residents[i]->showInfo();
-    }
-}
-
-Apartment::~Apartment() {
-    std::cout << "Apartment deleted\n";
-}
-
-std::unique_ptr<Property> Apartment::clone() const {
-    return std::make_unique<Apartment>(*this);
-}

src/Apartment/Apartment.h

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef APARTMENT_H
-#define APARTMENT_H
-
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-#include "../Human/Human.h"
-#include <vector>
-
-class Apartment : public Property {
-private:
-    int rooms;
-    std::vector<Human*> residents;
-
-public:
-    Apartment();
-    Apartment(double price,
-              std::string address,
-              int rooms);
-
-    void addResident(Human* resident);
-
-    void show() const override;
-
-    ~Apartment();
-};
-
-#endif

src/Car.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#include "Car.h"
+#include "TaxRates.h"
+
+Car::Car(double worth,
+         double horsepower)
+        : Property(worth)
+{
+    this->horsepower = horsepower;
+}
+
+double Car::calculateTax()
+{
+    if (horsepower <
+        TAX_RATES::LOW_HORSEPOWER)
+    {
+        return worth *
+               TAX_RATES::CAR_TAX;
+    }
+
+    if (horsepower <=
+        TAX_RATES::HIGH_HORSEPOWER)
+    {
+        return worth *
+               TAX_RATES::CAR_TRUCK_TAX;
+    }
+
+    return worth *
+           TAX_RATES::CAR_LUXURY_TAX;
+}
+
+void Car::fromJson(json j)
+{
+    worth = j["worth"];
+
+    horsepower =
+            j["horsepower"];
+}
+
+json Car::toJson()
+{
+    json j;
+
+    j["worth"] = worth;
+
+    j["horsepower"] =
+            horsepower;
+
+    j["tax"] =
+            calculateTax();
+
+    return j;
+}
+
+void Car::fromXml(
+        XMLElement* element)
+{
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            &worth
+    );
+
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "horsepower",
+            &horsepower
+    );
+}
+
+XMLElement* Car::toXml(
+        XMLDocument& doc)
+{
+    XMLElement* element =
+            doc.NewElement("Car");
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            worth
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "horsepower",
+            horsepower
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "tax",
+            calculateTax()
+    );
+
+    return element;
+}

src/Car.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "Property.h"
+#include "Ijsonio.h"
+
+class Car : public Property
+{
+private:
+    double horsepower;
+
+public:
+    Car(double worth,
+        double horsepower);
+
+    double calculateTax() override;
+
+    void fromJson(json j) override;
+
+    json toJson() override;
+
+    void fromXml(XMLElement* element) override;
+
+    XMLElement* toXml(XMLDocument& doc) override;
+};

src/Car/Car.cpp

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-#include "Car.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-Car::Car() {
-    brand = "Unknown";
-    horsepower = 0;
-
-    std::cout << "Car created\n";
-}
-
-Car::Car(double price,
-         std::string address,
-         std::string brand,
-         int horsepower)
-        : Property(price, address) {
-
-    this->brand = brand;
-    this->horsepower = horsepower;
-
-    std::cout << "Car created\n";
-}
-
-void Car::show() const {
-
-    std::cout
-            << "\nCar\n"
-            << "Brand: " << brand << std::endl
-            << "Horsepower: " << horsepower << std::endl
-            << "Price: " << price << std::endl;
-}
-
-Car::~Car() {
-    std::cout << "Car deleted\n";
-}
-
-std::unique_ptr<Property> Car::clone() const {
-    return std::make_unique<Car>(*this);
-}

src/Car/Car.h

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CAR_H
-#define CAR_H
-
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-
-class Car : public Property {
-private:
-    std::string brand;
-    int horsepower;
-
-public:
-    Car();
-
-    Car(double price,
-        std::string address,
-        std::string brand,
-        int horsepower);
-
-    void show() const override;
-
-    ~Car();
-};
-
-#endif

src/City/City.cpp

@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-#include "City.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-City::City() {
-    std::cout << "City created\n";
-}
-
-City::City(const City& other) {
-    std::cout << "City COPY\n";
-
-    for (const auto& p : other.properties) {
-        properties.push_back(p->clone());
-    }
-}
-
-City& City::operator=(const City& other) {
-
-    std::cout << "City ASSIGN\n";
-
-    if (this == &other)
-        return *this;
-
-    properties.clear();
-
-    for (const auto& p : other.properties) {
-        properties.push_back(p->clone());
-    }
-
-    return *this;
-}
-void City::addProperty(const Property& property) {
-    properties.push_back(property.clone());
-}
-
-void City::showAll() const {
-
-    std::cout << "\nCITY PROPERTY LIST\n";
-
-    for (const auto& p : properties) {
-        p->show();
-    }
-}
-
-City::~City() {
-    std::cout << "City destroyed\n";
-}
-
-
-

src/City/City.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef CITY_H
-#define CITY_H
-
-#include <vector>
-#include <memory>
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-
-class City {
-private:
-    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Property>> properties;
-
-public:
-    City();
-
-    void addProperty(const Property& property);
-
-    void showAll() const;
-
-    City(const City& other);
-    City& operator=(const City& other);
-
-    ~City();
-};
-
-#endif

src/CountryHouse.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include "CountryHouse.h"
+#include "TaxRates.h"
+
+CountryHouse::CountryHouse(double worth,
+                           double distanceFromCity)
+        : Property(worth)
+{
+    this->distanceFromCity = distanceFromCity;
+}
+
+double CountryHouse::calculateTax()
+{
+    return worth * TAX_RATES::COUNTRY_HOUSE_TAX;
+}
+
+void CountryHouse::fromJson(json j)
+{
+    worth = j["worth"];
+
+    distanceFromCity =
+            j["distanceFromCity"];
+}
+
+json CountryHouse::toJson()
+{
+    json j;
+
+    j["worth"] = worth;
+
+    j["distanceFromCity"] =
+            distanceFromCity;
+
+    j["tax"] = calculateTax();
+
+    return j;
+}
+
+void CountryHouse::fromXml(
+        XMLElement* element)
+{
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            &worth
+    );
+
+    element->QueryDoubleAttribute(
+            "distanceFromCity",
+            &distanceFromCity
+    );
+}
+
+XMLElement* CountryHouse::toXml(
+        XMLDocument& doc)
+{
+    XMLElement* element =
+            doc.NewElement("CountryHouse");
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "worth",
+            worth
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "distanceFromCity",
+            distanceFromCity
+    );
+
+    element->SetAttribute(
+            "tax",
+            calculateTax()
+    );
+
+    return element;
+}

src/CountryHouse.h

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "Property.h"
+#include "Ijsonio.h"
+
+class CountryHouse : public Property
+{
+private:
+    double distanceFromCity;
+
+public:
+    CountryHouse(double worth, double distanceFromCity);
+
+    void fromJson(json j) override;
+
+    json toJson() override;
+
+    double calculateTax() override;
+
+    void fromXml(XMLElement* element) override;
+
+    XMLElement* toXml(XMLDocument& doc) override;
+};

src/CountryHouse/CountryHouse.cpp

@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-#include "CountryHouse.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-CountryHouse::CountryHouse() {
-    floors = 0;
-    landArea = 0;
-
-    std::cout << "CountryHouse created\n";
-}
-
-CountryHouse::CountryHouse(double price,
-                           std::string address,
-                           int floors,
-                           double landArea)
-        : Property(price, address) {
-
-    this->floors = floors;
-    this->landArea = landArea;
-
-    std::cout << "CountryHouse created\n";
-}
-
-void CountryHouse::show() const {
-
-    std::cout
-            << "\nCountry House\n"
-            << "Address: " << address << std::endl
-            << "Floors: " << floors << std::endl
-            << "Land area: " << landArea << std::endl
-            << "Price: " << price << std::endl;
-}
-
-CountryHouse::~CountryHouse() {
-    std::cout << "CountryHouse deleted\n";
-}
-
-std::unique_ptr<Property> CountryHouse::clone() const {
-    return std::make_unique<CountryHouse>(*this);
-}

src/CountryHouse/CountryHouse.h

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef COUNTRYHOUSE_H
-#define COUNTRYHOUSE_H
-
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-
-class CountryHouse : public Property {
-private:
-    int floors;
-    double landArea;
-
-public:
-    CountryHouse();
-
-    CountryHouse(double price,
-                 std::string address,
-                 int floors,
-                 double landArea);
-
-    void show() const override;
-
-    ~CountryHouse();
-};
-
-#endif

src/FileType.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#pragma once
+
+enum class FileType
+{
+    JSON,
+    XML,
+    ANOTHER
+};

src/FileTypeFactory.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include "FileTypeFactory.h"
+
+FileType FileTypeFactory::getFileType(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    if (filename.size() >= 5 &&
+        filename.substr(
+                filename.size() - 5
+        ) == ".json")
+    {
+        return FileType::JSON;
+    }
+    if (filename.size() >= 4 &&
+        filename.substr(
+                filename.size() - 4
+        ) == ".xml")
+    {
+        return FileType::XML;
+    }
+    return FileType::ANOTHER;
+}

src/FileTypeFactory.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "FileType.h"
+
+class FileTypeFactory
+{
+public:
+    static FileType getFileType(
+            std::string filename
+    );
+};

src/Human/Human.cpp

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-#include "Human.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-Human::Human() {
-    name = "Unknown";
-    surname = "Unknown";
-    age = 0;
-
-    std::cout << "Human created\n";
-}
-
-Human::Human(std::string name, std::string surname, int age) {
-    this->name = name;
-    this->surname = surname;
-    this->age = age;
-
-    std::cout << "Human created: "
-              << name << " "
-              << surname << std::endl;
-}
-
-std::string Human::getName() const {
-    return name;
-}
-
-std::string Human::getSurname() const {
-    return surname;
-}
-
-int Human::getAge() const {
-    return age;
-}
-
-void Human::showInfo() const {
-    std::cout
-            << name << " "
-            << surname << ", age: "
-            << age << std::endl;
-}
-
-Human::~Human() {
-    std::cout << "Human deleted: "
-              << name << " "
-              << surname << std::endl;
-}

src/Human/Human.h

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef HUMAN_H
-#define HUMAN_H
-
-#include <string>
-
-class Human {
-private:
-    std::string name;
-    std::string surname;
-    int age;
-
-public:
-    Human();
-    Human(std::string name, std::string surname, int age);
-
-    std::string getName() const;
-    std::string getSurname() const;
-    int getAge() const;
-
-    void showInfo() const;
-
-    ~Human();
-};
-
-#endif

src/Ijsonio.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+//
+// Created by Михаил on 22.05.2026.
+//
+
+#include "Ijsonio.h"

src/Ijsonio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "nlohmann/json.hpp"
+
+using json = nlohmann::json;
+
+class Ijsonio
+{
+public:
+    virtual void fromJson(json j) = 0;
+
+    virtual json toJson() = 0;
+
+    virtual ~Ijsonio() {}
+};

src/Ixmlio.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+//
+// Created by Михаил on 22.05.2026.
+//
+
+#include "Ixmlio.h"

src/Ixmlio.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "tinyxml2.h"
+
+using namespace tinyxml2;
+
+class Ixmlio
+{
+public:
+    virtual void fromXml(
+            XMLElement* element
+    ) = 0;
+
+    virtual XMLElement* toXml(
+            XMLDocument& doc
+    ) = 0;
+
+    virtual ~Ixmlio() {}
+};

src/Owner.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+#include "Owner.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <cctype>
+
+bool isValidINN(const std::string& inn)
+{
+    if (inn.size() != 12)
+        return false;
+
+    for (char c : inn)
+    {
+        if (!std::isdigit(c))
+            return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+Owner::Owner(std::string fullname,
+             std::string inn)
+{
+    this->fullname = fullname;
+    this->inn = inn;
+}
+
+Owner::~Owner()
+{
+    for (Property* property : properties)
+    {
+        delete property;
+    }
+}
+
+void Owner::addProperty(Property* property)
+{
+    properties.push_back(property);
+}
+
+void Owner::removeProperty(int index)
+{
+    if (index < 0 || index >= properties.size())
+    {
+        std::cout << "Invalid index" << std::endl;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    delete properties[index];
+
+    properties.erase(properties.begin() + index);
+}
+
+double Owner::calculateTotalTax()
+{
+    double total = 0;
+
+    for (Property* property : properties)
+    {
+        total += property->calculateTax();
+    }
+
+    return total;
+}
+
+void Owner::showProperties()
+{
+    std::cout << "Owner: "
+              << fullname
+              << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << "INN: "
+              << inn
+              << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << std::endl;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < properties.size(); i++)
+    {
+        std::cout << i + 1
+                  << ". Tax: "
+                  << properties[i]->calculateTax()
+                  << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    std::cout << std::endl;
+
+    std::cout << "Total tax: "
+              << calculateTotalTax()
+              << std::endl;
+}
+
+std::string Owner::getFullname() const
+{
+    return fullname;
+}
+
+int Owner::getPropertiesCount() const
+{
+    return properties.size();
+}
+
+void Owner::fromJson(json j)
+{
+    fullname = j["fullname"];
+
+    inn = j["inn"];
+
+    json propertiesJson =
+            j["properties"];
+
+    for (auto elem : propertiesJson)
+    {
+        std::string key =
+                elem.items().begin().key();
+
+        Property* property =
+                PropertySimpleFactory::
+                getProperty(key);
+
+        property->fromJson(elem[key]);
+
+        properties.push_back(property);
+    }
+}
+
+json Owner::toJson()
+{
+    json j;
+
+    j["fullname"] = fullname;
+
+    j["inn"] = inn;
+
+    j["totalTax"] =
+            calculateTotalTax();
+
+    json propertiesJson =
+            json::array();
+
+    for (Property* property : properties)
+    {
+        Apartment* apartment =
+                dynamic_cast<Apartment*>(property);
+
+        if (apartment)
+        {
+            propertiesJson.push_back(
+                    {
+                            {
+                                    "Apartment",
+                                    apartment->toJson()
+                            }
+                    });
+
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        Car* car =
+                dynamic_cast<Car*>(property);
+
+        if (car)
+        {
+            propertiesJson.push_back(
+                    {
+                            {
+                                    "Car",
+                                    car->toJson()
+                            }
+                    });
+
+        }
+
+        CountryHouse* house =
+                dynamic_cast<CountryHouse*>(property);
+
+        if (house)
+        {
+            propertiesJson.push_back(
+                    {
+                            {
+                                    "CountryHouse",
+                                    house->toJson()
+                            }
+                    });
+        }
+    }
+
+    j["properties"] = propertiesJson;
+
+    return j;
+}
+
+void Owner::fromXml(
+        XMLElement* element)
+{
+    fullname =
+            element->Attribute("fullname");
+
+    inn =
+            element->Attribute("inn");
+    XMLElement* child =
+            element->FirstChildElement();
+    while (child)
+    {
+        std::string key =
+                child->Name();
+        Property* property =
+                PropertySimpleFactory::
+                getProperty(key);
+        property->fromXml(child);
+
+        properties.push_back(property);
+        child =
+                child->NextSiblingElement();
+    }
+}
+XMLElement* Owner::toXml(
+        XMLDocument& doc)
+{
+    XMLElement* ownerElement =
+            doc.NewElement("Owner");
+    ownerElement->SetAttribute(
+            "fullname",
+            fullname.c_str()
+    );
+
+    ownerElement->SetAttribute(
+            "inn",
+            inn.c_str()
+    );
+    for (Property* property : properties)
+    {
+        ownerElement->InsertEndChild(
+                property->toXml(doc)
+        );
+    }
+    return ownerElement;
+}

src/Owner.h

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "Property.h"
+#include "Apartment.h"
+#include "Car.h"
+#include "CountryHouse.h"
+#include "Ixmlio.h"
+
+#include "PropertySimpleFactory.h"
+
+class Owner : public Ijsonio, public Ixmlio{
+private:
+    std::string fullname;
+
+    std::string inn;
+
+    std::vector<Property*> properties;
+
+public:
+    Owner(std::string fullname,
+          std::string inn);
+
+    ~Owner();
+
+    void addProperty(Property* property);
+
+    void removeProperty(int index);
+
+    double calculateTotalTax();
+
+    void showProperties();
+
+    void fromJson(json j) override;
+
+    json toJson() override;
+
+    std::string getFullname() const;
+
+    int getPropertiesCount() const;
+
+    void fromXml(XMLElement* element) override;
+
+    XMLElement* toXml(XMLDocument& doc) override;
+
+    const std::vector<Property*>& getProperties() const;
+
+};
+
+bool isValidINN(const std::string& inn);

src/Owner/Owner.cpp

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-#include "Owner.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-Owner::Owner() : Human() {
-    std::cout << "Owner created\n";
-}
-
-Owner::Owner(std::string name,
-             std::string surname,
-             int age)
-        : Human(name, surname, age) {
-
-    std::cout << "Owner created\n";
-}
-
-void Owner::addProperty(Property* property) {
-    properties.push_back(property);
-}
-
-void Owner::showProperties() const {
-
-    std::cout << "\nOWNER PROPERTY LIST\n";
-
-    for (int i = 0; i < properties.size(); i++) {
-        properties[i]->show();
-    }
-}
-
-Owner::~Owner() {
-    std::cout << "Owner deleted\n";
-}

src/Owner/Owner.h

@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef OWNER_H
-#define OWNER_H
-
-#include "../Human/Human.h"
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-#include <vector>
-
-class Owner : public Human {
-private:
-    std::vector<Property*> properties;
-
-public:
-    Owner();
-
-    Owner(std::string name,
-          std::string surname,
-          int age);
-
-    void addProperty(Property* property);
-
-    void showProperties() const;
-
-    ~Owner();
-};
-
-#endif

src/Property.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include "Property.h"
+
+Property::Property(double worth)
+{
+    this->worth = worth;
+}
+
+Property::~Property()
+{ }
+
+double Property::calculateIncomeTax() const
+{
+    return worth * 0.13;
+}

src/Property.h

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "Ijsonio.h"
+#include "Ixmlio.h"
+
+class Property :
+        public Ijsonio,
+        public Ixmlio
+{
+protected:
+    double worth;
+
+public:
+    Property(double worth);
+
+    virtual ~Property();
+
+    virtual double calculateTax() = 0;
+
+    double calculateIncomeTax() const;
+};

src/Property/Property.cpp

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#include "Property.h"
-#include <iostream>
-
-Property::Property() {
-    price = 0;
-    address = "Unknown";
-}
-
-Property::Property(double price, std::string address) {
-    this->price = price;
-    this->address = address;
-}
-
-Property::~Property() {
-    std::cout << "Property deleted\n";
-}

src/Property/Property.h

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PROPERTY_H
-#define PROPERTY_H
-
-#include <string>
-#include <memory>
-
-class Property {
-protected:
-    double price;
-    std::string address;
-
-public:
-    Property();
-    Property(double price, std::string address);
-
-    virtual void show() const = 0;
-
-    virtual std::unique_ptr<Property> clone() const = 0;
-
-    virtual ~Property();
-};
-
-#endif

src/PropertyFactory/PropertyFactory.cpp

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#include "PropertyFactory.h"
-#include "../Apartment/Apartment.h"
-#include "../Car/Car.h"
-#include "../CountryHouse/CountryHouse.h"
-
-std::unique_ptr<Property> PropertyFactory::create(Type type) {
-
-    switch (type) {
-
-        case APARTMENT:
-            return std::make_unique<Apartment>(120000, "Moscow", 3);
-
-        case CAR:
-            return std::make_unique<Car>(30000, "Garage", "BMW", 250);
-
-        case COUNTRY_HOUSE:
-            return std::make_unique<CountryHouse>(500000, "Village", 2, 15.5);
-    }
-
-    return nullptr;
-}

src/PropertyFactory/PropertyFactory.h

@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef PROPERTYFACTORY_H
-#define PROPERTYFACTORY_H
-
-#include <memory>
-#include "../Property/Property.h"
-
-class PropertyFactory {
-public:
-    enum Type {
-        APARTMENT,
-        CAR,
-        COUNTRY_HOUSE
-    };
-
-    static std::unique_ptr<Property> create(Type type);
-};
-
-#endif

src/PropertySimpleFactory.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#include "PropertySimpleFactory.h"
+
+#include "Apartment.h"
+#include "Car.h"
+#include "CountryHouse.h"
+
+Property* PropertySimpleFactory::
+getProperty(std::string key)
+{
+    if (key == "Apartment")
+    {
+        return new Apartment(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    if (key == "Car")
+    {
+        return new Car(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    if (key == "CountryHouse")
+    {
+        return new CountryHouse(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    return nullptr;
+}

src/PropertySimpleFactory.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "Property.h"
+
+class PropertySimpleFactory
+{
+public:
+    static Property* getProperty(
+            std::string key
+    );
+};

src/TaxRates.h

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#pragma once
+
+namespace TAX_RATES
+{
+    const double CAR_TAX = 0.0007;
+    const double CAR_TRUCK_TAX = 0.007;
+    const double CAR_LUXURY_TAX = 0.027;
+
+    const double APARTMENT_TAX = 0.001;
+    const double APARTMENT_LUXURY_TAX = 0.004;
+
+    const double COUNTRY_HOUSE_TAX = 0.01;
+
+    const double LOW_HORSEPOWER = 100;
+    const double HIGH_HORSEPOWER = 200;
+
+    const unsigned int LIMIT_DISTANCE_FROM_CITY = 30;
+
+    const int LIMIT_APARTMENT_SQUARE = 100;
+}

src/TaxRates/TaxRates.h

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef TAXRATES_H
-#define TAXRATES_H
-
-namespace TAX_RATES {
-
-    // ==========================
-    // НАЛОГИ ДЛЯ АВТОМОБИЛЕЙ
-    // ==========================
-
-    const double CAR_TAX = 0.0007;
-
-    const double CAR_TRUCK_TAX = 0.007;
-
-    const double CAR_LUXURY_TAX = 0.027;
-
-    // ==========================
-    // НАЛОГИ ДЛЯ КВАРТИР
-    // ==========================
-
-    const double APARTMENT_TAX = 0.001;
-
-    const double APARTMENT_LUXURY_TAX = 0.004;
-
-    // ==========================
-    // НАЛОГ ДЛЯ ДОМА
-    // ==========================
-
-    const double COUNTRY_HOUSE_TAX = 0.01;
-
-    // ==========================
-    // ГРАНИЦЫ
-    // ==========================
-
-    const double LOW_HORSEPOWER = 100;
-
-    const double HIGH_HORSEPOWER = 200;
-
-    const unsigned int LIMIT_DISTANCE_FROM_CITY = 30;
-
-    const int LIMIT_APARTMENT_SQUARE = 100;
-}
-
-#endif

src/TaxService.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+#include "TaxService.h"
+#include "FileTypeFactory.h"
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+
+TaxService::~TaxService()
+{
+    for (Owner* owner : owners)
+    {
+        delete owner;
+    }
+}
+void TaxService::loadFromJson(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    std::ifstream in(filename);
+
+    if (!in.is_open())
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error(
+                "Cannot open input file"
+        );
+    }
+    json j;
+
+    in >> j;
+
+    in.close();
+    for (auto elem : j)
+    {
+        Owner* owner =
+                new Owner("", "");
+
+        owner->fromJson(elem);
+
+        owners.push_back(owner);
+    }
+}
+void TaxService::saveToJson(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    json result =
+            json::array();
+    for (Owner* owner : owners)
+    {
+        result.push_back(
+                owner->toJson()
+        );
+    }
+    std::ofstream out(filename);
+
+    if (!out.is_open())
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error(
+                "Cannot open output file"
+        );
+    }
+
+    out << result.dump(4);
+
+    out.close();
+}
+void TaxService::showOwners()
+{
+    for (Owner* owner : owners)
+    {
+        owner->showProperties();
+
+        std::cout << std::endl;
+    }
+}
+
+void TaxService::load(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    FileType type =
+            FileTypeFactory::
+            getFileType(filename);
+    switch (type)
+    {
+        case FileType::JSON:
+        {
+            loadFromJson(filename);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case FileType::XML:
+        {
+            loadFromXml(filename);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+        {
+            throw std::runtime_error(
+                    "Unknown file type"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+void TaxService::save(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    FileType type =
+            FileTypeFactory::
+            getFileType(filename);
+
+    switch (type)
+    {
+        case FileType::JSON:
+        {
+            saveToJson(filename);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        case FileType::XML:
+        {
+            saveToXml(filename);
+            break;
+        }
+
+        default:
+        {
+            throw std::runtime_error(
+                    "Unknown file type"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void TaxService::loadFromXml(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    XMLDocument doc;
+    if (doc.LoadFile(
+            filename.c_str())
+        != XML_SUCCESS)
+    {
+        throw std::runtime_error(
+                "Cannot load XML"
+        );
+    }
+    XMLElement* root =
+            doc.FirstChildElement(
+                    "Owners"
+            );
+    XMLElement* elem =
+            root->FirstChildElement(
+                    "Owner"
+            );
+    while (elem)
+    {
+        Owner* owner =
+                new Owner("", "");
+
+        owner->fromXml(elem);
+
+        owners.push_back(owner);
+
+        elem =
+                elem->NextSiblingElement(
+                        "Owner"
+                );
+    }
+}
+void TaxService::saveToXml(
+        std::string filename)
+{
+    XMLDocument doc;
+    XMLElement* root =
+            doc.NewElement("Owners");
+
+    doc.InsertFirstChild(root);
+    for (Owner* owner : owners)
+    {
+        root->InsertEndChild(
+                owner->toXml(doc)
+        );
+    }
+    doc.SaveFile(
+            filename.c_str()
+    );
+}
+
+void TaxService::addOwner()
+{
+    std::string fullname;
+    std::string inn;
+
+    std::cin.ignore();
+
+    std::cout << "Fullname: ";
+    std::getline(std::cin, fullname);
+
+    std::cout << "INN (12 digits): ";
+    std::getline(std::cin, inn);
+
+    if (!isValidINN(inn))
+    {
+        std::clog << "ERROR: Invalid INN\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Owner* owner = new Owner(fullname, inn);
+    owners.push_back(owner);
+
+    std::cout << "Owner added!\n";
+}
+void TaxService::removeOwner()
+{
+    showOwners();
+    int index;
+
+    std::cout
+            << "Owner index: ";
+
+    std::cin
+            >> index;
+    if (index < 0 ||
+        index >= owners.size())
+    {
+        std::cout
+                << "Invalid index\n";
+
+        return;
+    }
+    delete owners[index];
+
+    owners.erase(
+            owners.begin() + index
+    );
+
+    std::cout
+            << "Owner removed!\n";
+}
+
+void TaxService::addProperty() {
+    showOwners();
+    int ownerIndex;
+
+    std::cout
+            << "Choose owner: ";
+
+    std::cin
+            >> ownerIndex;
+    if (ownerIndex < 0 ||
+        ownerIndex >= owners.size()) {
+        std::cout
+                << "Invalid index\n";
+
+        return;
+    }
+    int type;
+
+    std::cout
+            << "\n1. Apartment\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "2. Car\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "3. CountryHouse\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "Choose type: ";
+
+    std::cin
+            >> type;
+
+    if (type == 1) {
+        double worth;
+        double square;
+        std::cout
+                << "Worth: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> worth;
+
+        std::cout
+                << "Square: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> square;
+        owners[ownerIndex]
+                ->addProperty(
+                        new Apartment(
+                                worth,
+                                square
+                        )
+                );
+    } else if (type == 2) {
+        double worth;
+        double horsepower;
+
+        std::cout
+                << "Worth: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> worth;
+
+        std::cout
+                << "Horsepower: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> horsepower;
+
+        owners[ownerIndex]
+                ->addProperty(
+                        new Car(
+                                worth,
+                                horsepower
+                        )
+                );
+    } else if (type == 3) {
+        double worth;
+        double distance;
+
+        std::cout
+                << "Worth: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> worth;
+
+        std::cout
+                << "Distance: ";
+
+        std::cin
+                >> distance;
+
+        owners[ownerIndex]
+                ->addProperty(
+                        new CountryHouse(
+                                worth,
+                                distance
+                        )
+                );
+    }
+}
+
+void TaxService::removeProperty()
+{
+    if (owners.empty())
+    {
+        std::cout << "No owners available\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    showOwners();
+
+    int ownerIndex;
+
+    std::cout << "Choose owner: ";
+    std::cin >> ownerIndex;
+
+    if (std::cin.fail())
+    {
+        std::cin.clear();
+        std::cin.ignore(
+                std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(),
+                '\n'
+        );
+
+        std::cout << "Invalid input\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (ownerIndex < 0 || ownerIndex >= owners.size())
+    {
+        std::cout << "Invalid owner index\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Owner* owner = owners[ownerIndex];
+
+    if (owner->getProperties().empty())
+    {
+        std::cout << "This owner has no properties\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    std::cout << "\nProperties:\n";
+
+    owner->showProperties();
+
+    int propertyIndex;
+
+    std::cout << "Property index: ";
+    std::cin >> propertyIndex;
+
+    if (std::cin.fail())
+    {
+        std::cin.clear();
+        std::cin.ignore(
+                std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(),
+                '\n'
+        );
+
+        std::cout << "Invalid input\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (propertyIndex < 0 ||
+        propertyIndex >= owner->getProperties().size())
+    {
+        std::cout << "Invalid property index\n";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    owner->removeProperty(propertyIndex);
+
+    std::cout << "Property removed successfully\n";
+}

src/TaxService.h

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "Owner.h"
+
+class TaxService
+{
+private:
+    std::vector<Owner*> owners;
+
+public:
+    ~TaxService();
+
+    void loadFromJson(
+            std::string filename
+    );
+
+    void saveToJson(
+            std::string filename
+    );
+
+    void showOwners();
+
+    void loadFromXml(
+            std::string filename
+    );
+
+    void saveToXml(
+            std::string filename
+    );
+
+    void load(std::string filename);
+
+    void save(std::string filename);
+
+    void addOwner();
+
+    void removeOwner();
+
+    void addProperty();
+
+    void removeProperty();
+};

src/main.cpp

@@ -1,18 +1,171 @@
-#include "City/City.h"
-#include "Apartment/Apartment.h"
-#include "Car/Car.h"
-#include "CountryHouse/CountryHouse.h"
 #include <iostream>
 
-int main() {
+#include "TaxService.h"
 
-    City city;
 
-    city.addProperty(*PropertyFactory::create(PropertyFactory::CAR));
+int safeIntInput()
-    city.addProperty(*PropertyFactory::create(PropertyFactory::APARTMENT));
+{
-    city.addProperty(*PropertyFactory::create(PropertyFactory::COUNTRY_HOUSE));
+    int x;
 
-    city.showAll();
+    std::cin >> x;
 
-    return 0;
+    while (std::cin.fail())
+    {
+        std::cin.clear();
+        std::cin.ignore(
+                std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(),
+                '\n'
+        );
+
+        std::cout << "Try again: ";
+        std::cin >> x;
+    }
+
+    return x;
+}
+
+void showMenu()
+{
+    std::cout
+            << "\n========================\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << " TAX PROPERTY SERVICE\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "========================\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "1. Load file\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "2. Show owners\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "3. Add owner\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "4. Remove owner\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "5. Add property\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "6. Remove property\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "7. Save file\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "8. Exit\n";
+
+    std::cout
+            << "Choose: ";
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    TaxService service;
+
+    int choice;
+    while (true)
+    {
+        showMenu();
+
+        int choice = safeIntInput();
+        switch (choice)
+        {
+            case 1:
+            {
+                std::string filename;
+
+                std::cout
+                        << "Input file: ";
+
+                std::cin
+                        >> filename;
+                try
+                {
+                    service.load(filename);
+
+                    std::cout
+                            << "Loaded!\n";
+                }
+                catch (std::exception& ex)
+                {
+                    std::clog
+                            << "ERROR: "
+                            << ex.what()
+                            << std::endl;
+                }
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 2:
+            {
+                service.showOwners();
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 3:
+            {
+                service.addOwner();
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 4:
+            {
+                service.removeOwner();
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 5:
+            {
+                service.addProperty();
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 6:
+            {
+                service.removeProperty();
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 7:
+            {
+                std::string filename;
+
+                std::cout
+                        << "Output file: ";
+
+                std::cin
+                        >> filename;
+                try
+                {
+                    service.save(filename);
+
+                    std::cout
+                            << "Saved!\n";
+                }
+                catch (std::exception& ex)
+                {
+                    std::clog
+                            << "ERROR: "
+                            << ex.what()
+                            << std::endl;
+                }
+
+                break;
+            }
+            case 8:
+            {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            default:
+            {
+                std::cout
+                        << "Invalid choice\n";
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }